How to feed the suckling piglets
Feeding the piglets is better at 5-7 days after birth, so that when the sows fall 3 weeks after delivery, the piglets can be officially fed to compensate for the lack of breast milk, thus ensuring the normal growth and development of the piglets. .
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Training piglets to start feeding, must grasp the following three periods:
1. The training period. 5 to 10 days old, mix cooked soybeans, sorghum, broken corn, etc. (add salt when cooking to prevent rancidity) or special pellets for suckling piglets, sprinkle near the bed of sows, piglets with sows Eat food. At the beginning, the piglets only learned to eat with the sows, and the pellets were bitten in the mouth. After they bitten and swallowed and tasted the taste of the pellets, they took the initiative to go to the feeding trough to find food. This is a process of temptation, that is, it is scattered near the bed of the sow, then sprinkled on the playground, and then sprinkled in the feeding trough. The pellets are mixed into the wet mix at around 10 days of age. When the piglets are looking for pellets, they naturally eat the wet mix, and then they will eat the wet mix. In addition, due to limited conditions, some pig farms began to moisturize the mix, that is, the breeder feeding the sow grasped the hind legs of the piglets in one hand, and the wet mix was applied to the piglets in the other hand. Can quickly recognize the food. The key is to eat the first bite as soon as possible.
2. Applicable period. 10 to 30 days old is the official feeding period for piglets. At this time, the pigs mainly eat the wet mix, 4 to 6 times a day, and then sprinkle the pellets between the two wet mixes. You can also feed high-quality green and succulent feeds such as fresh carrots once a day. However, green and succulent feeds should not be fed more, so as to avoid piglets being diarrhea.
3. Wang food period. 30 to 45 days old is a period of swallowing of piglets. At this time, all the piglets should eat the wet mix, the feeding amount must be increased, feeding 4 to 6 times a day, and feeding at night is better. The diet should be nutritious and palatable. The bean cake in the diet should account for 20% to 25%, and the crude protein content in the diet should be about 20%, which should not be too high, so as not to cause piglet diarrhea. In addition, a small amount of good quality roughage can be added to promote the rapid improvement of digestive function and prevent the diet from becoming thicker after weaning. At the same time, multiple vitamins and trace elements should be added to the diet.
The problems that should be paid attention to during feeding: the feed must be clean, fresh, not fed with mildew and spoiled feed; the trough, sink and utensils should be washed and disinfected frequently; when feeding, it should be fed less, in order to prevent the pigs from hunger. Evenly; feeding and hydrating at the same time, the water should be fresh, sufficient, and frequently changed, the effect of using automatic drinking fountains is better; when the feed is changed, such as changing from pellets to wet mix, adding coarse feed during the prosperous period, etc., Step by step, gradual transition; often pay attention to piglet feces, if there is abnormal treatment in a timely manner; the amount of feed depends on the number of piglets, usually 15 to 20 kg for 45 days.