Indonesia's bauxite export restrictions affect China's alumina enterprises

Abstract Since 2013, due to concerns about Indonesia's restrictions on bauxite exports, China's total imports of bauxite have increased significantly. According to China Customs data, the total amount of bauxite imported from China in January-November 2013 was 66.31 million tons, an increase over the same period last year. 83.70%. At the same time, domestic...
Since 2013, due to concerns about Indonesia's restrictions on bauxite exports, China's total imports of bauxite have increased significantly. According to China Customs data, the total amount of bauxite imported from China in January-November 2013 was 66.31 million tons, an increase of 83.70 year-on-year. %. At the same time, domestic bauxite import countries have also increased Ghana, Guinea, Guyana, Fiji and Brazil. Since the announcement of the ban in Indonesia in 2009, China's aluminum companies have adopted a variety of means to diversify their sources of bauxite imports, including the absorption of raw materials outside Indonesia, the use of refineries in Indonesia in exchange for export quotas for aluminum, etc. A more diversified import strategy for aluminum companies to avoid alumina production due to insufficient supply or restrictions in a country.

On January 12, 2014, the Indonesian export ban on raw ore was officially in force and bauxite was banned from export. Since Chinese producers have previously hoarded large inventories, the restrictions will not have a major impact in the short term; but in the long run, this will force Chinese aluminum producers to change their operating models to reduce their dependence on Indonesian ore. China Chengxin International will pay attention to this policy change and the response of China's alumina producers.

In general, Indonesia's bauxite export restriction policy will have a major impact on China's alumina enterprises' resource supply and production cost control, and the value of alumina resources will gradually become prominent. In the future, companies with the advantages of resources and integrated industrial chains will have more cost control capabilities and the ability to withstand the operational risks of single product price fluctuations.

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The present invention provides a multifunctional pull faucet, comprising: a faucet body, a drawing part is provided at the water outlet port thereof, and the drawing part is connected to a main channel, wherein at least three are provided in the faucet body A branch channel, and the three branch channels are all connected to the main channel. A multifunctional pull faucet provided by the present invention, wherein the hot water channel, the cold water channel and the water purification channel (pure water channel) are all connected to the main channel , And the main channel is connected with the drawing part on the main body of the faucet, so that the drawing part can obtain the water quality (hot water, cold water, purified water or pure water) required by different users, thereby improving the user experience, and , By integrating the hot water channel, cold water channel and pure water channel (pure water channel) into the main channel, the internal structure of the faucet is simplified, and the production cost of the faucet is reduced..

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