KTV fire fighting equipment - fire fighting knowledge

I. The company's existing fire-fighting equipment , facilities, distribution and use of fire extinguishers fire extinguisher box manual alarm hydrants smoke alarm alarm spray emergency lighting fire exhaust fire evacuation map safety signs fire safety channel smoke alarm receiver 2. Manual alarm number 6 These are: 2nd floor, 2nd floor, 2nd floor, 5th floor (2nd floor). 2nd floor, 4 floors (666~802 doorway, toilet doorway) (3). 2nd floor, 5th floor (Taurus entrance, toilet entrance) ( 1). 2nd floor (901 entrance, 908 entrance). 3. The number of fire hydrants is as follows: 1 on the 3rd floor and 1 on the 5th floor on the 4th floor (1). Next to the toilet on the 3rd floor (2). Inside the toilet on the 5th floor 1. The number of fire extinguishers 19/4 kg is: 8 on the third floor, 5 on the fourth floor, and 6 on the fifth floor (2). 5 on the fourth floor (2 in the lobby, 2 in the 618 door, and 2 in the office entrance). (3). 6 in the 5th floor (lounge entrance 2 Only two toilet doors and two stairways. (1). 8th floor (2 office entrances, 2 leisure rooms, 2 bathrooms, 2 opposites 912).

2. Fire Safety Equipment Introduction 1. Fire alarm equipment [In the early stage of fire, the effect is inestimable (1) Floor fire monitor: receive fire signals from various temperature sensors and smoke detectors and alarm, and distribute them on the aisle for daily inspection. (2) Manual alarm device: break the glass, the red button will pop up automatically, distribute the walkway, and check daily. (3) Smoke alarm: When the smoke reaches a certain amount, the red light will flash automatically. After being sent to the “fire floor monitor”, it will be automatically buzzed. It will be distributed in the box and aisle and will be tested by the staff every month. It will be conducted by professionals. service. (4) Temperature alarm: Automatic alarm when the temperature reaches 68°C, distributed in the kitchen. 2. Security alarm equipment (1) Monitor: 24-hour monitoring of the public areas of the entire floor in order to meet the needs. (2) Infrared sensor: In a certain range, the unattended whistle area is used with a monitor and maintained by the police station. (3) 110 alarm equipment: It can be transmitted to the police station for handling under special conditions. The police station maintains it. . 3. Refuge Equipment (1) Emergency Escape Mask [Smoke Mask]: Prevents and filters toxic or irritant gas ingress through activated carbon filters to increase escape opportunities. Long hair must be inserted into the mask when in use. (2) Emergency evacuation diagram [escape diagram]: Mark the correct escape method. After the box door, turn on the belt and check it at any time. 4. Fire Extinguishing Equipment (1) Fire hydrants: Fire hydrants that connect the fire water sources in the building, equipped with fire hoses and hoses, and connected on the spot to handle the developing fire. (2) Automatic Sprinkler [Spray Head]: When the temperature reaches 68°C, the red part of the device will be automatically melted, and the water source will be automatically fanned out from the nozzle, and the box and public parts are regularly maintained by the professionals. (3) Fire extinguisher: Dry powder type, carbon dioxide, 1211 fire extinguisher is suitable for ordinary fire, electrical fire, oil fire; 2 kg [box], 4 kg [walk, master]. 5. Lighting equipment: (1) Flashlight: It is convenient for the needs, and the department has a certain number of them. Check and replace the battery frequently. (2) Emergency lights [emergency lamp]: The lamps of the automatic electricity storage device are the opposite of the daily lamps. In an hour or so, there are two lamp holders, one serving position, one serving as the box door, box and common parts. Conduct an overall power-off inspection and discharge regularly. 6. Direct the equipment: (1) Outlet indicator: The pilot lamp that guides the direction of refuge, at each walkway and corner. (2) Emergency Exit Lights: Mark the position of the security door above the security door.

three. Fire alarm should pay attention to matters 1. Keep in mind the fire phone: "119", the homonym for: "To, want, save." 2. When a fire breaks out, the alarming person must calmly, calmly, and timely dial the "119" fire alarm. The reception center can get a positive reply and it should pay attention to the use of Putonghua alarms. 3. Report on the situation of the district or county, street number or township where the fire or the household is located. 4. Explain what objects are on fire, the size of the fire, whether anyone is surrounded by fireworks, and whether there is a hazardous material for explosion. 5. To clarify the name of the alarm and the telephone number used. 6. Pay attention to listening to the police officer's enquiries, answering the questions correctly and succinctly, and waiting until the other party can hang up the phone before hanging up. 7. After the alarm is completed, immediately wait for the fire engine at the entrance or junction of the unit and direct the fire engine to the scene. Note: The alarm must be approved by the superior leadership before the police.

four. Basic knowledge of combustion 1. What is combustion: The exothermic reaction of combustibles with oxidants, usually accompanied by flame, luminescence, and/or smoke, is called combustion. 2. What is a fire: A disaster caused by the loss of controlled combustion in time or space is called a fire. 3. The three elements of combustion: combustibles, combustibles, and ignition sources. Special Note: In some cases, although there are three conditions for combustion, combustion does not necessarily occur. Therefore, combustion must also have the following auxiliary conditions: A. Combustible substances and oxygen must be a certain number of ratios; B. The oxygen supply is sufficient; C. The ignition source must have a certain temperature and enough heat; D. Combustibles, combustibles and ignition sources simultaneously possess and interact. 4. Hazards of smoke At the scene of a fire, there are often no traces of burns on the body. The invisible killer is mainly a mixture of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. It can suffocate, poison and die.

Fives. Fire extinguishing knowledge 1. How to use the fire extinguisher and its scope of use Dry powder fire extinguisher: The dry powder fire extinguisher can be used to extinguish the initial fire of solid materials. It can also extinguish the fire of flammable liquids, gases or live equipment, and combustible solids, liquids, gases and charged equipment. Fire. Method: Put out the fire extinguisher when it is about 5 meters away from the burning area when extinguishing the fire. Before use, turn the fire extinguisher upside down several times to loosen the dry powder. When spraying, the nozzle should be aimed at the root of the fire and swung from side to side. From near and far, fast advance, leaving no residual fire to prevent re-ignition. When fighting a liquid fire such as oil, do not directly hit the liquid surface to prevent the liquid from spilling. If it is outdoors, it should be sprayed from the upwind direction. 2. The type of fire extinguisher and the type of fire are based on the national fire extinguisher equipment standards. Different fire extinguishers should be equipped according to the type of fire. According to the material of fire, fire can be divided into: A, B, C, D and electrical fire. (1) Class A fires mainly refer to the burning of solid organic substances. Organic fires such as wood, paper, and silk fabrics often occur in public places. Such as hotels, restaurants, schools, institutions, hospitals, shopping malls and so on. (2) Class B fires are mainly liquid or meltable fires. Such as gasoline, kerosene and so on. (3) Class C fires are mainly gas fired fires. Such as gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas and so on. (4) Class D fire refers to the fire of metal burning. Such as potassium, magnesium and so on. (5). Electrical fires are mainly electrical fires. Note: The types of fire extinguishers are marked on all types of fire extinguishers.