The market forced the machinery industry to accelerate the pace of structural adjustment

The machinery industry occupies an important position in China's industrial system. Since the first half of this year, the growth rate of production and sales of the machinery industry has continued to decline on the basis of a significant decline last year. Cai Weici, executive vice president of the China Machinery Industry Federation, said on the 23rd that in the face of the grim situation, the machinery industry should make good use of the market to force the mechanism to accelerate the pace of industrial restructuring. The reporter learned from the press conference of the economic operation in the first half of 2012 of the machinery industry held on the 23rd that the growth of production and sales of the machinery industry in the first half of this year was stable and stable, with a total industrial output value of 8.7 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.17%. Previously, in 2011, the machinery industry increased by 25.06% year-on-year, and in 2010 it increased by 33.93%. Since the beginning of this year, the growth of the machinery industry has been weak, and the total profit has experienced negative growth at the beginning of the year. From January to May, the loss-making enterprises in the machinery industry increased by 2,863, a loss of 16.38%, an increase of 3.82 percentage points year-on-year. However, the monthly loss-making trend showed a trend of shrinking. In addition, the growth rate of fixed asset investment continued to fall, financial expenses increased rapidly, product prices fell, and orders were insufficient. Industry development faced many difficulties and unfavorable factors. "Under this situation, the industrial restructuring of the machinery industry is very urgent. More and more front-line enterprises have already had a personal understanding and taken positive actions. It can be said that the market mechanism has forced the pace of industrial restructuring." Cai Weici said. It is understood that despite the severe economic situation in the first half of the year, machinery and industrial enterprises have increased the development of the international market, and the monthly turnover of the machinery industry has reached a new high. From January to May, the machinery industry's cumulative exports totaled 141.5 billion US dollars, an increase of 15.78% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 7.08 percentage points higher than the national foreign trade export (8.7%). In the construction machinery industry, automobile industry, machine tool industry and heavy machinery industry, the total export value in January-May increased by 31.8%, 19.92%, 23.39% and 33.39% respectively. At the same time, under the guidance of national industrial policies and related planning, the whole industry has accelerated the pace of structural adjustment, stepped up efforts to “attack high-end and lay the foundation”, respond to current difficulties, and gain new development space. This successful practice is being carried out by a small number of people. The first-step enterprise has expanded to more enterprises, achieving high growth in efficiency and production and sales. “The market competition in the machinery industry is fierce. In this round of adjustment, private enterprises and small enterprises have shown stronger development vitality.” Cai Weici said that in the first half of the year, private machinery enterprises realized a total output value of 4.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase. 17.47%, 5.3 percentage points higher than the whole industry, the proportion increased to 55%; the gross industrial output value of small enterprises increased by 19.53%, much higher than the growth of large enterprises (7.35%) and medium-sized enterprises (8.29%) in the same period. speed. "This also shows that the industry's ability to respond to the market is gradually increasing." In addition, under the guidance of national industrial policies, machinery industry investment has gradually shifted to the central and western regions. In the first half of the year, the total output value of the machinery industry in the central and western regions increased by 19.18% and 11.47% respectively, which was higher than 9.05 and 1.34 percentage points in the eastern region. “Overview of the development of the machinery industry in the first half of the year, macro-control and market mechanisms have an obvious impact on the structural adjustment of the machinery industry.” Cai Weici said that in the long run, deepening the reform of market-oriented orientation and stimulating the internal resilience of enterprises will help The transformation and upgrading of the industry. In the second half of the year, the machinery industry should more closely combine “steady growth”, “adjusting structure”, “promoting transformation” and “increasing efficiency” and continue to work hard to achieve sustained and stable development throughout the year. It is expected that the production and sales of the machinery industry will increase by about 14% year-on-year, the profit will increase by about 5%, and the export will increase by about 15%.

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