U.S. Inspired to Develop Automatic Water Storage Kettle from Desert Beetles

The air contains nearly 15 trillion liters of water, but people all over the world are still facing the thirst of water shortages. For decades, scientists have been working hard to use this untapped resource and made some incredible breakthroughs. A pioneering company called NBD Nano in the United States, recently inspired by the desert beetles in Namibia, developed a prototype of a kettle that can automatically store water and hopes to bring the product to market as soon as 2014.

Located in the Namib Desert on the southwestern coast of Africa, the maximum temperature is above 60°C, and the annual rainfall is less than 13mm. However, the stenocara in the Namib Desert has been surviving here and year after year. The inspiration for the automatic water storage jug comes from the survival mechanism of the beetle in the Namib desert that lives on the worst areas of the planet.

National Geographic magazine calls this Namib Desert beetle a “Death of the Wild” in the desert. The armor of this Namib Desert beetle is like a shell covered with bumps. The top of each bump is hydrophilic, which means it can absorb water; the slopes and valleys between bumps are hydrophobic, which means that They can repel water.

The Namib desert beetle climbs onto the top of the sand dune as it sweeps through the desert in the early morning. It adjusts the angle of the body against the wind and collects moisture from the mist that has absorbed the top of the hydrophilic protuberance, and gradually forms water droplets. Once enough water has accumulated, the water droplets roll down the hydrophobic slope without effort, directly into the insect's mouth. This is how the "Mu Mine Beetle" maintains its life in a hostile environment. In order to quench their thirst, they must draw 12% of their own weight from the air.

Based on this principle, NBD Nano produced a surface composed of a water-absorbing coating and a water-repellent coating, which uses a fan to speed up the air flow through the surface, eventually allowing the water to condense and store. After a slight renovation, a kettle that can automatically store water was born. This conceptual self-storage jug can use rechargeable batteries or solar cells to accumulate and filter water. When atmospheric humidity reaches 75%, the device collects 3 liters of water per hour.

Researchers mimic this natural trait by developing a series of important catchment platforms, including inexpensive tent covers and roof tiles that can be used to collect drinking water and agriculture in arid regions. NBD Nano hopes that this green technology will be available in all walks of life. It can be equipped in the human body, vehicles, houses, and anywhere else you can think of, and it can spur air through all the energy it needs. Specially coated equipment surface to collect moisture.

The company’s co-founder, Sorenson, said: “This technology can be used in many places, from marathon runners to water-poor third-world countries like Africa. We recognize that water is a big problem in the world today and we want to Try to study cost-effective solutions to avoid continued deterioration of water shortages. We also hope that in the near future, this technology can be combined with greenhouses and green roofs and applied to farms or larger agricultural projects. Water supply technology."

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