Xiao Bian teaches you to see through the process of home
When it comes to renovation, many people have big heads. The reason is very simple. There are too many tricks in the decoration to make it difficult to prevent. One trick: Quotes hidden mystery The first problem encountered by the decoration owner is that he does not understand the quotation. Said that it is not easy for the general industry to mainly read the decoration quotation, because it seems that the plain quotations conceal a lot of professional knowledge. The non-standard decoration company may take this as an issue and set traps waiting for the owners. Pull down a single item price Owners generally ask friends who have been renovated in advance to learn about the price of a certain material, but they often understand the information one-sided. For example, the owner knows the current unit price of floors and tiles, but does not necessarily understand the labor costs of floor installation and tiling, and he cuts down the prices of floors and tiles, but he suffers from artificial expenses. Therefore, the owner looks at the decoration quotation, not only to look at the single item price of a certain project, but to look at the cost of labor, loss and other aspects as well as the cost of other items. "Lost" some hard-decorated main materials Some of the main materials were deliberately omitted on the decoration quotation list. The owners were attracted by this kind of overall reasonable price quotation, and the contractor readily signed the contract, but in the subsequent renovation process, the owners will continue to decorate the company for these malicious "forgettings." Add money. To resolve this risk, the owner must require the decoration company to clearly state all the main materials in the decoration contract or agreement, and indicate whether the buyer is the decoration company or the owner himself. Fuzzy quality, level, specification This is a relatively common trick used by non-standard decoration companies. Although it is stated that some materials are needed to indicate the quantity of materials required, it does not indicate what quality, brand, or specifications are used. Owners should require each item of the quotation to specify the elements of the material as detailed as possible. During the renovation period, check whether the relevant materials are purchased according to the specified requirements. Stealing unit of measure This move is the most difficult for the general owner to see, because the owner rarely notices the unit on the quotation, and the lack of understanding of the different units means that the quote figures are highly skewed. For example, if a shoe is customized, the quotation says "Main material: 8 mm glass shelf + 1 cm tempered glass + mirror + accessories, unit: item, quantity: 1..." It seems to be very reasonable, in fact, about the size of the shoe cabinet Without explanation, it left a chance to drill. Owners should be required to calculate in accordance with the actual area, such as wardrobes, shoe cabinets, etc., as little as possible to "item" as a unit, so as to avoid errors in the decoration process. The construction process is vague Looking at the numbers and not reading the textual descriptions are common mistakes that most owners make when they look at the quotation. They always feel that a digital error will cause losses, and the written explanations certainly cannot be used. This is not the case. Whether it is the construction of the wall coating, the construction of the floor, or the construction of the sewage pipeline, each has its own construction process requirements, and a process has been missed in the middle. In the future life, it may cause you a lot of troubles, such as paint falling off the wall and water seepage in the bathroom. Most of them are due to the renovation of the construction process. Therefore, the owner is better to learn a little more decoration knowledge, try to understand the interior decoration of the various construction technology standards, and regularly go to the decoration site to understand the process, so there is a certain degree of prevention. Expert advice: Quotes to "Three Looks" A more complete refurbishment quotation, including attachments (requirements that are legally binding) of the decoration budget, budgetary agreements (indicating the owner's own purchase, materials purchased by the decoration company, and the model, grade, brand, unit price of the material, etc.), customers The main material list (list of main materials purchased by the owner) and the decoration quotation form (in addition to the quotation of all materials, as well as the detailed construction standards), the general industry is aware that it is a bit of a headache. The owners who don’t have the time and professional knowledge should never just stare at the price, because the result of your bargaining is only a small bargain, not to mention the comparability of the total price of different companies using different materials and different calculation methods. The following "Three Looks" can be used to guard against the turbulent quotation. Look at the design drawings because this is the general plan for the renovation of the house. You can not look at the quotation first, and ask the decoration company to mark all the materials needed in the quotation according to the design drawings, and specify the materials for the purchase and purchase in the contract, and then make up your mind not to design. Any change, then your final decoration costs will be very close to your quotations. Second, look at the main material, because the main material costs account for the bulk of your decoration expenses. You know in advance the main materials in the market or your favorite main material specifications, prices, styles, brands, etc. When looking at the detailed list of quotations, first look at whether the main material has problems and whether it is already stated. Third, look at the construction process, because it determines the quality of the house decoration and the service life. Before decorating, you have to understand the general construction process of interior decoration, know that the wall coating should be brushed several times, the ground treatment is divided into several processes. Erotic 2: The material above the hands and feet The quality of the decoration materials determines how high the profit of the decoration company is. Therefore, if the shoddy goods and the short goods are the common practices of the bad decoration companies, when the owners themselves purchase materials, they are more likely to encounter the “flicker†of unscrupulous companies. . The floor "short of two" According to industry experts, the length and width of each floor of the same specification are the same, but the number of consumers can not be exactly matched with the area of ​​the room to be laid, so some floors must be cut, such as 90 cm long floors. If 80 centimeters are used, the remaining 10 centimeters must be put together in other places. If they cannot be put together, they cannot be used. This causes loss. According to the rules and regulations, after the floor is finished, the floor can still be returned. In order to prevent consumers from returning goods, some floor brand installers use extra cost to make consumers spend more money, such as deliberately cutting Complete board and so on. Another situation is that some floors themselves are "less than two." For example, this should be a 90 cm long board, but some manufacturers offer only 85 cm. When consumers purchase, they often count only the number of floors but do not measure the length and width of each floor. In this way, the number of floors that will eventually be used will increase. For example, as long as the prediction uses 80 square meters of area, but in the end actually used 90 square meters, consumers eventually only a few hundred dollars, or even a few thousand dollars. According to experts, the loss of flooring is usually only 3% to 4%, and the utilization rate is even lower to 2%. In other words, if the consumer purchases a 100 square meter floor, the loss area should be controlled between 2 square meters and 4 square meters. In addition, the loss of the floor in the square room will be smaller, and the loss in the circle will be higher. If consumers find that the floor area laid is more than 5% larger than the room area, they can challenge the floor manufacturer and ask for a reasonable explanation. Cabinet low price trap Currently, cabinets are generally quoted in meters. Some brands offer 50% off and 40% off offers to attract consumers. However, many consumers will find that if they make adjustments to the original design of the cabinet, they will increase or change the accessories. A large number of supplements will be listed and the actual expenditures will differ significantly from the budget on the quotation. Experts in the industry have warned that the price of fittings such as countertops, pull handles, and pull baskets varies considerably among cabinet owners. Some manufacturers earn profits by lowering the price of cabinets and increasing the price of accessories. If consumers only order cabinets, they do not use their designations. The accessories, the manufacturers certainly do not agree. Therefore, consumers should choose the cabinets of well-known brands, and they should keep an eye on the brands whose prices are obviously lower than the market price. Accessories free quotation Decoration accessories are often neglected by the owners, but in fact, accessories are the products that businesses are most likely to “flick†consumers. In many building materials markets, the prices of main materials are generally well-marked, but most of the accessories are not clearly priced. Businesses may look for offers. Sometimes prices may differ by several times. Some businesses also sell counterfeit accessories and sell them to consumers. By. Industry experts suggest that consumers should go to the regular building materials stores to purchase accessories. The tape measure will become "magic" When you purchase certain materials, you need to use measuring tools such as tape measure, scales, and calculators. Some unscrupulous merchants use tools that have been used as tools to protect consumers. For example, the tape marked 1 meter is only 0.9 meters in length, some of the long tape measures are cut off, and some calculators are free to increase or decrease the number. Many consumers are smart when they are bargaining, but they are not careful enough to be used by merchants in subsequent measurements. Industry experts remind owners that it's best to purchase materials with good measurement tools. Three tricks: construction process "demolition" The decoration owner could not stay at the construction site all day long. Some construction workers took the opportunity to cut corners and cut materials. In this way, the construction team saved materials and labor, but left quality risks to the owners. In general, hidden projects are the best for cutting corners. As long as they are closed, the owners cannot find out in a short period of time. For example, the wires do not wear pipes and the floor grilles do not level. Others, such as wall paints and wood paints, have deliberately painted fewer passes. Experts in the industry suggest that the owner must make sure that the concealed project must be checked and sealed by the construction personnel. 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